Meningitis treatment
In 2017, the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) published guidelines for healthcare-associated ventriculitis treatment and meningitis treatment 1).
The most important prognostic factor is the appropriate choice of pathogen-specific antibacterial therapy:
Antibiotics for specific organisms in meningitis Specific antibiotics
Route is IV unless specified otherwise.
1. Streptococcus pneumoniae: Penicillin G (PCN G)
if MIC ≤ 0.06:PCNG or ampicillin,alternative:third generation cephalosporin(ceftriaxone)
if MIC ≥0.12:third generation cephalosporin (ceftriaxone) if cephalosporin resistance: vancomycin
alternative:moxifloxacin
meningitidis: PCN G
ifMIC ≤0.1 PCN G or ampicillin
if MIC ≥0.1:third generation cephalosporin (ceftriaxone) alternative: moxifloxacin, meropenem